Diabetes is a chronic condition that arises when the pancreas fails to generate enough insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps to keep blood sugar levels in check. Uncontrolled diabetes causes hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, which causes significant damage to many of the body’s systems, including the neurons and blood vessels, over time. The mortality rate of diabetes varies throughout the world.
In this article, we will see the mortality rate of diabetes all around the world in accordance with the reports published by World Health Organization (WHO).
Type 2 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes, as the doctors say it alternatively as non-insulin-dependent diabetes or adult-onset diabetes. Its major cause is the body’s inefficient utilization of insulin. This type affects the vast majority of diabetics. Excess body weight and physical inactivity are the main causes of this form of diabetes.
The symptoms are similar to those of type 1 diabetes, but they are usually milder. As a result, the disease may not be diagnosed until years after it has begun to cause complications. Until recently, this kind of diabetes was exclusively found in adults, but it is now being observed in youngsters more often.
Type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is a condition in which there is lack of insulin production and needs insulin treatment on a regular basis. There is no known cause for Type 1 diabetes, nor is there a way to avoid it. Excessive urine excretion, thirst, frequent hunger, weight loss, eyesight abnormalities, and weariness are all symptoms.
Gestational diabetes
Hyperglycemia during pregnancy is a condition in which blood glucose levels are higher than usual but not high enough as in diabetes. Gestational diabetes is a kind of diabetes that develops during pregnancy. Complications during pregnancy and delivery are more likely in women with gestational diabetes. These mothers, as well as their children, are at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the future.
The mortality rate of diabetes worldwide
Diabetes affected 8.5 percent of individuals aged 18 and above in 2014. Diabetes claimed the lives of 1.5 million people in 2019. However, fatalities attributable to higher-than-optimal blood glucose through cardiovascular disease, chronic renal disease, and TB should be included to provide a more realistic picture of diabetes-related mortality. Another 2.2 million people died in 2012 as a result of excessive blood sugar levels.
There was a 5% rise in diabetes-related premature death between 2000 and 2016. Diabetes-related premature mortality dropped in high-income nations from 2000 to 2010 but then rose from 2010 to 2016. Diabetes-related premature mortality increased in lower-middle-income nations throughout both eras.
Between 2000 and 2016, the risk of dying from any of the four major non-communicable illnesses (cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, or diabetes) between the ages of 30 and 70 fell by 18 percent worldwide.
Although the number of deaths due to solely diabetes is less because of the controlling methods, it is equally important that you do take this condition for granted. It is important that you effectively control your condition with medications and alterations in lifestyle.
